The Medical Explanation About Epilepsy
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It is essential to ensure your patient's neck remains straight and his tie and other clothing should be loosen. He should be turned over to one side and a spoon should be placed in between the teeth behind so that the tongue is not bitten. If there's debris nearby, it should be removed so that the patient will not injure himself. If the jaw is tightly shut, shouldn't be forced to open in order to allow the spoon in. The jaw should be examined to ensure there isn't any injury to the head. However it is not recommended to hold the person and attempt to alleviate the dizziness, because once an attack takes place and it is triggered, it takes its own time to settle. In general, it is over within 1-2 minutes. It is essential to ensure that the patient is properly cared for until the time when he/she is fully conscious. It is recommended that he or she be allowed to sleep after the convulsive attacks have ended, and he should not be kept awake for long periods of time however he must be continuously monitored. In the event of an emergency, you should seek first aid treatment should be administered at the site, and the transfer of the patient to the hospital should not be delayed.
In many cases, especially in children, there may be only momentary / transitory unconsciousness (i.e. disruption of consciousness within the brain) known as petit mal epilepsy.Likewise the disturbance could occur to affect special neurological sensations, i.e., sensation of seeing (when the patient is able to see dots or momentary bright lights) or of hearing (when it is noted that he hears odd sounds) of smell, or even taste (i.e. abnormal/ unpleasant sensations of the sense of smell or taste, etc.) Even sensations in the internal organs (visceral) might be involved in epilepsy. In addition, the patient may feel discomfort in the middle and upper portion of his abdomen (epigastrium) which may also be associated with vomiting or nausea. Sensory symptoms can be also involved as the patient might feel burning, pricking tear, etc. sensations throughout the skin of the body.
Another important point to follow is that a patient of epilepsy must strictly adhere to his routine daily in regards to the timing of meals and work, as well as sleep and so on. He should not keep awake all night, even though it may be required sometimes under certain conditions, so far as is possible. This point can be elaborated by saying that in certain cases, for the diagnosis of epilepsy, when the usual EEG will be in normal range, a sleep deprivation (in which case , the patient is directed to stay awake for the entire evening) EEG is taken, that could be positive. This can aid in the diagnosis of epilepsy. This is why it is important to get a good sleeping habits for patients with epilepsy. To acquire extra information on this please have a peek at this web-site.
In general, a medication that is properly administered performs very well. In fact, patients with epilepsy can achieve permanent remission after about 3 years of treatment, or more in certain instances. Great patience is the key to the success of monotherapy (single drug test) in cases of epilepsy and parents or relatives of those suffering from epilepsy, especially, as seen when it comes to children, should not compel the doctor to provide a rapid control of the illness or question the knowledge of the doctor, or the efficacy or authenticity of the medication prescribed. However, there are a few cases which do create an issue, if their attacks cannot be controlled with the use of a single drug. When the proper drug has been initiated and is effective in the majority cases, although in some cases, the effects of the drug might not be up to the quality, which means that the patient could experience epilepsy-related seizures although it's less severity compared to the initial attack, and frequency can be decreased. In these cases, the physician or specialist makes his own decision and may alter or adds another antiepileptic medication, so as to give an extended relief for the patient.
In epilepsy that is petit mal, that is common among children is an extremely brief moment of unconsciousness. If a child is standing, does not drop down. If you are at home and doing your job, the child continues with the work as if they had never been interrupted. Epilepsy attacks may occur in a series of attacks, sometimes 15, 20, or 30 times in a day. If the attacks are limited to 1 to 2 per day, or on other days or perhaps less, the child may remain unaware of such an attack. Even if they bring it to the notice of the parents, it could be completely ignored. However, whenever a child brings the attack to the attention of parents, they. must take it very seriously and test results such as EEG, CT scan etc. should not be delayed. Therefore, the knowledge of signs of epilepsy in children is vital for parents and teachers in schools, so that the illness does be detected early, especially in the early stages and occasionally. In rare cases the child might be unconscious and collapse. This is known as epilepsy with an akinetic component which is why, in these situations, there is usually no difficulty in diagnosis. The attacks of petit mal epilepsy may disappear altogether on attaining maturity, although the treatment needs to be commenced as soon as it is established that the condition has been diagnosed.